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The Effect of Horticultural Program on Cognitive Function, Activities of Daily Living(ADL) and Hand Grip Strength of Institutionalized Dementia Patients

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KMID : 0367020040160010123
ÀÌÀ±Á¤ ( Lee Yun-Jung ) - ¿ì¼®´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú

±è½Å¹Ì ( Kim Shin-Mi ) - ¿ì¼®´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of use of a horticultural program on the cognitive function, activities of daily living, and hand grip strength of institutionalized dementia patients.

Method: Twenty three study participants completed a five week protocol comprised of one week of baseline and four weeks of treatment. The study design was a one group repeated measurement study. For the first and fifth week of the study period, data was collected with 3 instruments: Korean Version of Hasegawa Dementia Scale (HDS-K), Katz¡¯s ADL index, hand grip strength. Data analysis was conducted by SPSS version 10.0.

Result: Total HDS-K score(p= .000), Activities of daily living(p=.013) and hand grip strength(p=.001) was significantly improved after treatment compared to the baseline.

Conclusion: The horticultural program was effective for improving cognitive function, ADL and hand grip strength of the dementia patients. Repeated studies utilizing a control group are needed, using various durations, plants and processes, to confirm these results and to standardize the horticultural program protocol.
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ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI) KoreaMed